GI-ym wear isiphenduke imfashini entsha kanye nokuthambekela okungokomfanekiso empilweni yethu yesimanje. Imfashini yazalwa ngombono olula othi "Wonke umuntu ufuna umzimba ophelele". Nokho, i-multiculturalism idale izimfuno ezinkulu zokugqoka, okwenza ushintsho olukhulu ezimpahleni zethu zemidlalo namuhla. Imibono emisha "yokulingana wonke umuntu" iphinde yaveza izingubo eziningi emidlalweni yethu egqoke ngokushesha nangale kwalokho ebesikucabanga. Nokho, ungase ube nelukuluku lokwazi kabanzi ngokuthi izingubo zemidlalo zibukeka kanjani.

Yasungulwa nini?

In ekuqaleni 19^th-ikhulunyaka, izingubo zemidlalo, ezibuye zibizwe nge-activewear, bezibhekelela intuthuko emisebenzini yabesifazane efana nokugeza ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, ecela iziketi ezimfishane, ama-bloomers, nezinye izingubo ezithile ukuze zikwazi ukuhamba. Owokuqala owayesebenza ngokukhethekile ngezingubo zezemidlalo kwaba umklami wezingubo okuthiwa uJohn Redfern. Ngawo-1870s, waqala ukuklama izingubo ezithungelwe abesifazane zabesifazane ababegibela, abadlala ithenisi, abahamba ngezikebhe kanye nabadubula umnsalo. Futhi ngasekupheleni kwe-19^thekhulwini leminyaka, lezi zingubo, ezazikhona ngezingubo zabesilisa, zaqala ukuthuthela ku-wardrobe yabesifazane abasebenzayo.

Ukuvela Kwezingubo Zezemidlalo

DUring the Industrial Revolution (c.1760-1860), abantu abaningi ababelwela amalungelo enkululeko yabasebenzi, bathola ukuphumula kwakuyizingubo zikanokusho ezigabeni eziphakeme. Futhi kamuva maphakathi nawo-1920, abesifazane baqala ukugxila ekugqokeni bona esikhundleni sokuncoma ukunconywa ngamadoda. Abasiki bengqephu abadumile ababebamele, baqala ukwengeza izici eziningi mayelana nezingubo ezixegayo, ezintofontofo nezilula ukuze abantu bahambe kalula. Noma kunjalo, izingubo zisasebenza kuphela kumakilasi ahloniphekile engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lama-20.

TIsitayela sezingubo ezivamile zashintsha ngokushesha lapho wonke umphakathi usudlule eMpini Yezwe Yesibili kanye neNguquko Yezimboni. Ukushintshashintsha kwezinto ezintsha kwezembatho zezemidlalo kwaqala eMelika, lapho umnotho wawuthuthuke ngokushesha nabantu abanombono wokufuna ukulingana, inkululeko kanye nokunethezeka. Imiklamo ebalulekile ekhiqizwa isizukulwane esisha sabaklami baseMelika. Isibonelo, u-Claire McCardell, umklami wezingubo zemidlalo odumile, uhola lapha iqembu lezicucu ezinhlanu zejezi likavolo kusukela ngo-1934. Uphinde wasebenzela izingubo zokubhukuda, ukugqokwa kwebhola futhi wenza ubuciko obuhle ezicathulweni. Ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, abaklami baqhubeka nokuthuthukisa itimu yezemidlalo ezingabizi, ezisebenzayo nezintsha, ezigxile ekugqokeni esikhundleni sezinto zemfashini. Umklami wezingubo zokugqoka, uBonnie Cashin, owacabangela omunye wabaklami bezingubo zemidlalo baseMelika abanethonya elikhulu, waqala ukukhiqiza izingubo ezilungele ukugqokwa ngo-1949. Kanye nabanye abaklami abaningi, ngokuthuthukiswa kwamasu emishini ekhiqiza izingubo, okulula uku- gqoka amasudi, amajazi nezingubo eziphethe ukugcinwa komumo omuhle ziba ukubukeka okubalulekile kweMelika ngeminyaka yawo-1960s kanye nama-70s.

Tizingubo zezemidlalo zathuthukiswa nezimfuno kanye nesiko lomphakathi wonkana. Iholwa isiko le-Hip-hop, ngo-2000 kuze kube namuhla, ama-tracksuits, ama-hoodies, amabhulukwe e-yoga, asephenduke ukukhethwa kokuqala kwabantu abaningi abagqoka nsuku zonke.

Izingubo zezemidlalo namuhla nangesikhathi esizayo

FI-rom injabulo inikeza kuphela iklasi elihloniphekile uhlobo olulodwa lwezingubo zansuku zonke namuhla, izingubo zemidlalo zimelela indlela yokuphila yabantu namasiko abantu. Izingubo zezemidlalo namuhla zihlukaniswe ngezitayela ezahlukene kanye nezifiso zabantu emisebenzini eyahlukene. Kodwa yonke imakethe isagxile kakhulu entweni ethokomele, ubungcweti kanye nokuba nokwenzeka. Kukhona amabhrendi amaningi ajoyina imidlalo ukuze afune izinto ezintsha eziningi namathuba ayo, njengeLululemon, Gymshark, Alo yoga nokunye. Izinguquko ziza kanye namasu okukhiqiza izingubo kanye nokuvuselelwa kwezindwangu.

AnakubaArabellailokhu ihambisana nezinyathelo zemakethe yezimpahla zemidlalo, sisengabafundi futhi sidinga ukulandelela emuva ukuvela kokugqokwa kwabantu. Asiyena nje umenzi wezingubo zokugqoka, kodwa futhi sikhuluma ngezidingo zabantu.

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