GUkunxiba kwe-ym kuye kwaba yifashoni entsha kunye nentsingiselo yomfuziselo kubomi bethu banamhlanje. Ifashoni yazalwa kwingcamango elula "Wonke umntu ufuna umzimba ogqibeleleyo". Nangona kunjalo, iinkcubeko ezininzi ziye zavelisa iimfuno ezinkulu zokunxiba, nto leyo eyenza utshintsho olukhulu kwimpahla yethu yezemidlalo namhlanje. Iimbono ezintsha "zokulingana wonke umntu" nazo zivelise iimpahla ezininzi kwimidlalo yethu enxiba ngokukhawuleza nangaphaya kokucinga kwethu. Nangona kunjalo, unokuba nomdla wokwazi ngakumbi ukuba injani impahla yezemidlalo.
Yaqanjwa nini?
In ngaphambili 19th-kwinkulungwane, impahla yezemidlalo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-activewear, yayijongana nophuhliso lwemisebenzi yabasetyhini efana nokuhlamba kwangoko okanye ukukhwela ibhayisekile, ecela iziketi ezimfutshane, iibloomers, kunye nezinye iimpahla ezithile ukuvumela ukuhamba. Owokuqala owayesebenza kwimpahla yezemidlalo yayingumyili wempahla ogama linguJohn Redfern. Ngeminyaka yee-1870s, waqala ukuyila izambatho ezilungiselelwe abafazi ezilungiselelwe abafazi abakhwelayo, bedlala intenetya, bahamba ngenqanawa kwaye benza ukutolwa. Kwakhona ekupheleni kwe19thNgenkulungwane, ezi mpahla, ezazikho kwimpahla yamadoda, zaqala ukufudukela kwiwadi yowesifazane osebenzayo.
Ukuzivelela kwempahla yezemidlalo
DUring the Industrial Revolution (c.1760-1860), abantu abaninzi ababesilwela amalungelo enkululeko yabasebenzi, bafumana ukuphumla yayizimpahla zodidi kwiiklasi zamanene. Kwaye kamva phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1920, abasetyhini baqala ukugxila ekunxibeni ngokwabo endaweni yokuthanda ukuthandwa ngamadoda. Abaqulunqi befashini abadumileyo ababebamele, baqala ukongeza iimpawu ezingakumbi malunga nokukhulula, ukukhululeka kunye neengubo ezilula ukwenza abantu bahambe lula. Nangona kunjalo, iimpahla zisasebenza kuphela kwiiklasi ezihloniphekileyo kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-20 yenkulungwane.
TUmkhwa weempahla ezisebenzayo watshintsha ngokukhawuleza xa uluntu luphela lwaludlule kwiMfazwe yeSibini yeHlabathi kunye neNguquko yezoShishino. Ukufudumala kwezinto ezintsha kwimpahla yezemidlalo kwaqala eMelika, apho uqoqosho luye lwaphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza kunye nabantu abanombono wokufuna ukulingana, inkululeko kunye nokulula. Uyilo oluphambili oluveliswe sisizukulwana esitsha sabayili baseMelika. Umzekelo, uClaire McCardell, umyili odumileyo wempahla yezemidlalo, ukhokele apha iqela leziqwenga zejezi zoboya ezintlanu ukusukela ngo-1934. Uphinde wasebenzela iisuti zokuqubha, ukunxiba kwebhola ekhatywayo kwaye wenza uyilo olukhulu kwizihlangu. Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini, abaqulunqi baqhubeka nokuphuhlisa umxholo wezemidlalo ezifikelelekayo, ezisebenzayo kunye nezintsha, ezigxininise ekunxibeleni endaweni yezinto zefashoni. Umyili weempahla, uBonnie Cashin, owayecinga njengomnye wabayili beempahla zemidlalo zaseMerika ezinempembelelo, waqalisa ukuvelisa iimpahla ezisele zikulungele ukunxiba ngowe-1949. nxiba iisuti, iidyasi kunye neelokhwe ezizezakho ukugcina imilo elungileyo ibe yinkangeleko ephambili yaseMelika ngeminyaka yoo-1960s kunye no-70s.
Tiimpahla zakhe zemidlalo ziphuhliswe kunye neemfuno kunye nenkcubeko yoluntu lonke. Ikhokelwe yinkcubeko yeHip-hop, ngo-2000 ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, iitracksuits, iihoodies, iibhulukhwe zeyoga, ziye zaba lukhetho lokuqala lwabantu abaninzi abanxiba mihla le.
Isinxibo sezemidlalo namhlanje nakwixesha elizayo
From ukonwabela inika kuphela udidi oluhloniphekileyo kuhlobo olunye lokunxiba lwemihla ngemihla namhlanje, iimpahla zemidlalo zibonisa indlela yokuphila yabantu kunye neenkcubeko zabantu. Iimpahla zemidlalo kule mihla zahlulwe zaba zizitayile ezahlukeneyo kunye neminqweno yabantu kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Kodwa yonke imarike isagxile ikakhulu kubutofotofo, ubuchwephesha kunye nokusebenza. Kukho iibrendi ezininzi ezijoyinayo kwimidlalo ukufuna izinto ezintsha kunye nezinto ezinokwenzeka, ezinje ngeLululemon, iGymshark, iAlo yoga njalo njalo. Utshintsho luza kunye nobuchule bokuvelisa iimpahla kunye nokuhlaziya amalaphu.
AnangonaArabellasihlala sihamba ngamanyathelo emarike yempahla yezemidlalo, sisengumfundi kwaye kufuneka silandele umva inguquko yokunxiba kwabantu. Asingomenzi wempahla kuphela, kodwa sikwathetha ngeemfuno zabantu.
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Ixesha lokuposa: May-18-2023